Sagot :
The element carbon is not found in a pure form in the human body, but rather in compounds within the body. Carbon constitutes roughly 18 percent of body mass, and millions of carbon atoms form the thousands of molecules in virtually every cell. Carbon is the basic building block required to form proteins, carbohydrates and fats, and it plays a crucial role in regulating the physiology of the body. Gaseous and liquid compounds that contain carbon also can affect the body. The Importance of carbon in living things Is based on the fact that it is the chemical element on which the existence of life is based. Its ability to form polymers makes it an ideal partner for molecules that generate life. Carbon is a key chemical element for life and the natural processes that take place on earth. It is the sixth most abundant element in the universe, participating in formations and astronomical reactions. Because living things are the result of a set of chemical reactions at a given time and, as mentioned, carbon plays a fundamental role in these reactions, it would be impossible to conceive of life without the presence of this element. The versatility of carbon has allowed it to be present in cellular and microorganic processes that give rise to the essential components of the body: fats, proteins, lipids that help the formation of neurological systems and nucleic acids that through DNA store the Genetic code of each individual. It is also present in all those elements that living things consume to obtain energy and guarantee their life.
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sources: https://www.lifepersona.com/importance-of-carbon-in-living-beings-8-reasons
https://healthyliving.azcentral.com/carbon-human-bodies-4307.html
Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. Carbon's molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements. The carbon cycle shows how carbon moves through the living and non-living parts of the environment