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Read the questions carefully. Choose the best answer and write it on your answer sheet.

1. To get the details of the cells. Which part of the microscope do you look through to

see an object being magnified?

a. Stage b. eyepiece lens c. focus knob d. objective lens

2. When viewing a sample of onion skin cell using the microscope, the student placed

the cell on a slide and covered it with a coverslip. What is the purpose of the

coverslip?

a. To keep the cell in place.

b. To protect the onion.

c. To get the details of the cells.

d. So the cell does not fall off stage.

3. What is the minimum distance for the eye to focus on any object?

a. 42cm b. 11cm c. 25cm d. 32cm

4. How is the total magnification obtained?

a. The magnifying power of the eyepiece

b. The magnifying power of the objective lens

c. The magnifying power of the mirror

d. The magnifying power of both eyepiece and the objective lens

5. Where should a specimen be positioned under a microscope using a low power

objective

a. Bottom b. middle c. left side d. right side

6. Which part should be used first in focusing on the microscope?

a. Fine adjustment b. coarse adjustment c. revolving nosepiece d. mirror

7. What is the total magnification of a microscope with two lenses when one has a

magnification of 15 x and the other lens has a magnification of 30x?

a. 15x b. 45x c. 30x d. 450x

8. Anna observed a cut-out letter “e” under the microscope, how does the specimen

look like in the microscope?

a. rotated to left b. rotated to right c. upside down d. the same

9. An animal cell being observed is seen at the topmost part of the field view under

LPO. If you would like to center the specimen, in which direction do you move the

slide?

a. Downward or towards the user c. move to the right side of the user

b. Forward or away from the user d. move to the left side of the user

10. The following are characteristics of a compound microscope, EXCEPT.

a. Have two sets of lenses for magnifying.

b. Can be used in enlarging letters while reading.

c. The condenser is present.

d. Has a wide range of use like details of the object.​


Sagot :

Answer:

Turn the revolving turret (2) so that the lowest power objective lens (eg. 4x) is clicked into position.

Place the microscope slide on the stage (6) and fasten it with the stage clips.

Look at the objective lens (3) and the stage from the side and turn the focus knob (4) so the stage moves upward. Move it up as far as it will go without letting the objective touch the coverslip.

Look through the eyepiece (1) and move the focus knob until the image comes into focus.

Adjust the condenser (7) and light intensity for the greatest amount of light.

Move the microscope slide around until the sample is in the centre of the field of view (what you see).

Use the focus knob (4) to place the sample into focus and readjust the condenser (7) and light intensity for the clearest image (with low power objectives you might need to reduce the light intensity or shut the condenser).

When you have a clear image of your sample with the lowest power objective, you can change to the next objective lenses. You might need to readjust the sample into focus and/or readjust the condenser and light intensity. If you cannot focus on your specimen, repeat steps 3 through 5 with the higher power objective lens in place. Do not let the objective lens touch the slide!

When finished, lower the stage, click the low power lens into position and remove the slide.

NOTES:

  1. d
  2. b
  3. a
  4. c
  5. c
  6. b
  7. d
  8. a
  9. a
  10. b

Explanation:

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