Simile - is a type of figurative language that compares two different things using like or as.
Metaphor - it involves a comparison between two relatively unlike things without the use of “like” or “as”.
Hyperbole - it is an extravagant statement and it use exaggerated terms for the purpose of emphasis or heightened effect.
Personification - it is a figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstraction is endowed with human qualities or abilities.
Irony - it is the use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning.
Alliteration - is the conspicuous repetition of identical initial consonant sounds in successive or closely associated syllables within a group of words, even those spelled differently.
Apostrophe - it is when you speak up into an object, an idea, or someone who doesn’t exist as if it is a living person.
Metonymy - it uses a closely-related idea to refer to the idea itself. A metonymy is chosen because of its well known characteristic of the word.
Examples of each figures of speech
Simile - The trees are like a canopy protecting the road.
Metaphor - He has a heart of stone. Time is a thief.
Hyperbole - I nearly died laughing
Personification -The run down house appeared depressed.
Irony - Saying “oh great” after failing the exam.
Alliteration - Sally smiled all Sunday and Saturday.
Apostrophe - Bright Star, how I wish I were as steadfast as though art!
Metonymy - Let me give you a hand. Pen is mightier than the sword.
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