Answer:
1•••A child's reading skills are important to their success in school as they will allow them to access the breadth of the curriculum and improve their communication and language skills. In addition, reading can be a fun and imaginative time for children, which opens doors to all kinds of new worlds for them.
•studies show that reading for pleasure makes a big difference to children’s educational performance. Likewise, evidence suggests that children who read for enjoyment every day not only perform better in reading tests than those who do not, but also develop a broader vocabulary, increased general knowledge and a better understanding of other cultures.
•reading for pleasure is more likely to determine whether a child does well at school than their social or economic background.
•Learning to read is about listening and understanding as well as working out what is printed on the page. Through hearing stories, children are exposed to a wide range of words. This helps them build their own vocabulary and improve their understanding when they listen, which is vital as they start to read.
•reading’ as a key area for development and will be included in the school’s strategic development plan. With a busy timetable, teachers currently do not have enough time to listen to their children read as much as they would like to
2•••Skimming and scanning are reading techniques that use rapid eye movement and keywords to move quickly through text for slightly different purposes.
• Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material.
• Scanning is reading rapidly in order to find specific facts.
•While skimming tells you what general information is within a section, scanning helps you locate a particular fact.
•Skimming is like snorkeling, and scanning is more like pearl diving.
•Skimming can save you hours of laborious reading. However, it is not always the most appropriate way to read. It is very useful as a preview to a more detailed reading or when reviewing a selection heavy in content. But when you skim, you may miss important points or overlook the finer shadings of meaning, for which rapid reading or perhaps even study reading may be necessary.
