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1. Make a proportion by pairing the ratios in the table below.
1. 1:2
2. 3:9
3. 12:20
4. 8:10
5. 5:7
6. 25:35
7. 33:27
8. 4:8
9. 7:2
10. 36:30
11. 14:4
12. 9:15
13. 17:10
14. 40:50
15. 2:7
16. 11:9
17. 30:25
18. 9:27
19. 34:20
20. 6:21​


Sagot :

Ratio and Proportion

The ratio shows how many times one number contains another. It is a comparison between two quantities. Then, two equal ratios form a proportion. It refers to the statement of equality between two ratios. You can easily determine whether the ratios are proportional if the product of their means is equal to the product of their extremes. Remember that the means are the inner terms while the extremes are the outer terms.

Let us now make a proportion by pairing the given ratios.

1:2 = 4:8

means: 2 × 4 = 8

extremes: 1 × 8 = 8

3:9 = 9:27

means: 9 × 9 = 81

extremes: 3 × 27 = 81

12:20 = 9:15

means: 20 × 9 = 180

extremes: 12 × 15 = 180

8:10 = 40:50

means: 10 × 40 = 400

extremes: 8 × 50 = 400

5:7 = 25:35

means: 7 × 25 = 175

extremes: 5 × 35 = 175

33:27 = 11:9

means: 27 × 11 = 297

extremes: 33 × 9 = 297

7:2 = 14:4

means: 2 × 14 = 28

extremes: 7 × 4 = 28

36:30 = 30:25

means: 30 × 30 = 900

extremes: 36 × 25 = 900

17:10 = 34:20

means: 10 × 34 = 340

extremes: 17 × 20 = 340

2:7 = 6:21

means: 7 × 6 = 42

extremes: 2 × 21 = 42

Ratio and Proportion Word Problems:

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