👤

Solve the problem.(with graph)

You can work a total of no more than 10 hours each week at your two jobs. House cleaning pays Php 50 per hour and your sales job pays Php 80 per hour. You need to earn at least Php 560 each week to pay your bills.

Questions:
1. Can you do 4 hours for house cleaning and 5 hours for sales jobs and can you still earn more than Php 560?
2. Can you earn more than 560 if you do 1 hour of house cleaning and 6 hours for sales job?
3. Will you still earn more than Php 560 if you choose the work for 3 hours of house cleaning and 4 hours of sales job?

need ko po maayus na sagot tapos dapat with graph​


Sagot :

[tex] \large \bold{SOLUTION:} [/tex]

[tex] \begin{array}{l} \textsf{Let }x\textsf{ and }y\textsf{ be the number of hours required for} \\ \textsf{house cleaning and sales job, respectively.} \\ \\ \textsf{Work time per week: } \quad x + y \leq 10 \\ \textsf{“No more than” is translated as “less than or} \\ \:\:\textsf{equal to”.} \\ \\ \textsf{Earnings per week: } \quad 50x + 80y \geq 560 \\ \textsf{“At least” is translated as “greater than or} \\ \:\:\textsf{equal to”.} \\ \\ \\ \textsf{ For }Q1,\: \textsf{is }(4, 5)\: \textsf{ one of the solutions?} \\ \\ \textsf{Work time: } \begin{cases} x + y \negthickspace &\leq 10 \\ 4 + 5 &\leq 10 \\ 9 &\leq 10 \quad \textsf{(True)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textsf{Earnings: } \begin{cases} 50x + 80y &\geq 560 \\ 50(4) + 80(5) &\geq 560 \\ 200 + 400 &\geq 560 \\ 600 &\geq 560\quad \textsf{(True)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textit{Answer:}\:\textsf{Yes. You can still earn more than} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{Php 560 each week if you do 4 hours} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{for house cleaning and 5 hours for} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{sales jobs.} \\ \\ \\ \textsf{ For }Q2,\: \textsf{is }(1, 6)\: \textsf{ one of the solutions?} \\ \\ \textsf{Work time: } \begin{cases} x + y &\leq 10 \\ 1 + 6 &\leq 10 \\ 7 &\leq 10 \quad \textsf{(True)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textsf{Earnings: } \begin{cases} 50x + 80y &\geq 560 \\ 50(1) + 80(6) &\geq 560 \\ 50 + 480 &\geq 560 \\ 530 &\geq 560\quad \textsf{(False)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textit{Answer:}\:\textsf{No. You can't earn more than Php 560} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{each week if you do 1 hour for house} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{cleaning and 6 hours for sales jobs.} \\ \\ \\ \textsf{ For }Q3,\: \textsf{is }(3, 4)\: \textsf{ one of the solutions?} \\ \\ \textsf{Work time: }\begin{cases} x + y &\leq 10 \\ 3 + 4 &\leq 10 \\ 7 &\leq 10 \quad \textsf{(True)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textsf{Earnings: }\begin{cases} 50x + 80y &\geq 560 \\ 50(3) + 80(4) &\geq 560 \\ 150 + 320 &\geq 560 \\ 470 &\geq 560\quad \textsf{(False)} \end{cases} \\ \\ \textit{Answer:}\:\textsf{No. You won't earn more than} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{Php 560 each week if you choose} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{to work 3 hours for house cleaning} \\ \qquad \!\!\qquad \textsf{and 4 hours for sales jobs.} \end{array} [/tex]

[tex] \begin{array}{l} \bold{GRAPH:} \\ \\\textsf{Transform each inequality into its slope - inter-}\\ \textsf{cept form then graph.} \\ \\ \underline{\textsf{For the first inequality,}}\\ \\ \red{\begin{aligned} \qquad \quad x + y &\leq 10 \\ \implies y &\leq -x + 10 \end{aligned}} \\ \\ \textsf{The inequality symbol next to }y\textsf{ is }\leq\textsf{ so use a} \\ \textsf{solid border line then }\red{\textsf{shade}}\textsf{ below the line.} \\ \\ \underline{\textsf{For the second inequality,}}\\ \\ \blue{\begin{aligned} \quad 50x + 80y &\geq 560 \\ 80y &\geq -50x + 560 \\ y &\geq -\frac{50}{80}x + \frac{560}{80} \\ \implies y &\geq -\frac{5}{8}x + 7 \end{aligned}} \\ \\ \textsf{The inequality symbol next to }y\textsf{ is }\geq\textsf{ so use a} \\ \textsf{solid border line then }\blue{\textsf{shade}}\textsf{ above the line.} \\ \\ \textsf{All the solutions of the system of linear inequali-} \\ \textsf{ties are located on the overlapped region or the} \\ \textsf{darker shaded region.} \end{array} [/tex]

[tex] \footnotesize \:\:\textsf{Refer to the attached picture for the graph.} [/tex]

[tex] \purple{\mathfrak{\#CarryOnLearning}} [/tex]

View image EngrJohann