ANSWER//EXPLANATION :
- PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
- TRANSCRIPTION , NUCLEUS , RNA , MRNA
- TRANSLATION , RIBOSOMES
- TRNA , ANTICODON , AMINO , POLYPEPTIDE
- start , stop ( number 5 hindi ako sigurado )
( sana po makatulong : Tama po yan lahat )
( PLS HEART AND FOLLOW MY ACC AND PA BRAINLEIST PLS ) THANKS ; )
( KEEP UP THE GOOD WORK )
( dito po ako kumoha ng sagot )
- Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.
- Ribosomes- Organelles that help in the synthesis of proteins. Ribosomes are made up of two parts, called subunits. Ribosomes are made of one large and one small subunit. ... While attached to the ER, ribosomes make proteins that the cell needs and also ones to be exported from the cell for work elsewhere in the body.
- When the stop signal on mRNA is reached, the protein synthesis is terminated. The last amino acid is hydrolyzed from its t-RNA. The peptide chain leaves the ribosome. The N-formyl-methionine that was used to initiate the protein synthesis is also hydrolyzed from the completed peptide at this time.
- Protein synthesis begins with genes. A gene is a functional segment of DNA that provides the genetic information necessary to build a protein. Each particular gene provides the code necessary to construct a particular protein.
