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1. Gravity and Friction Read the question carefully. Write the letter of your answer on the blank.
11
1. Which of the following statements best describes friction?
A It is a force that accurs between solds.
C. It is a force that occurs between solids and liquids
8. It is a force that occurs only on rough surfaces
Dit is a force that occurs when surfaces touch each other
2. Why can't a ball roll continuously on a rough surface?
A The rough surface is not made for ball to roll
C. The rough texture of the surface blocks the movement of the ball
B. The force which enables the ball to move is released D. the rough texture of the surface permits the movement of the ball
3. What eventually happens to a moving object when it moves along a surface?
A It will continuously move
C. It will eventually slow down and stop
8. It will stop immediately
Dit will move either to the right or left side and stop
4. Which move faster on a flat surface?
A Ball
B. Wooden box
C. Block of wood
D. Sheet of paper
5. A bicycle moves faster on a cemented road than on a bumpy road. Why?
A Friction is greater on a cemented road
C. There is no friction on a cemented road.
B. Friction is lesser on a cemented road.
D. The bicycle can roll only on a cemented road.
6. Which shows that friction is undesirable?
A Pushing furniture B. Lighting a matchstick C Walking on wet floors D. Approaching a stoplight
7. Why does a car travel faster in going down than in going up?
A. It is moving against gravity
C. It is moving toward gravity
B. It is being pushed by the wind. D. It is being pulled by the weight of the car.
8. Why is it difficult to climb up the stairs rather than to go down the stairs?
A. You go with gravity B. You are against gravity C. You move upward D. You move downward.
9. Which of these will feel the biggest gravitational pull-on Earth?
A 1000 kg elephant
B. 10-g mouse
C. 100-kg boxer
D. 10-kg bicycle
10. A baseball and a sheet of paper are dropped at the same time from the same height. What will occur if there is no air resistance?
A. The baseball will land first.
C. The baseball will float slowly through the air.
B. The paper will float slowly through the air.
D. The baseball and the paper will land at the same time.
11. Why did a ball throw to the air fall back to the ground?
A. Gravity caused the ball to fall.
C. Acceleration caused the ball to move fast.
B. Air caused the ball to fall on the ground. D. The weight of the ball made it move faster
12. Which has a greatest friction?
A Polished floor 8. Sandy floor C. Tiled floor D. Wet floor
13. The boat sailing on the sea slows down. What kind of friction is acting on it?
A. Fluid friction 8. Rolling friction C. Static friction D. Sliding friction
14. Why is a parachute important to a skydiver?
A. It directs his motion.
C. It keeps him appear beautiful as he falls.
B. It makes him fall faster.
Dit slows down his motion to have a safe landing
15. How is brake useful? It uses friction to
A. Move the vehicle easily.
C. Slow down a moving vehicle.
B. Make vehicle move faster.
D. Move the vehicle to any direction​


Sagot :

Answer:

1.It is a force that occurs only on rough surfaces

2.C.

3.C.

4.A.

5.B.

6.A.

7.C.

8.B.

9.A.

10.A.

11.A.

12.Sandy Floor

13.A.

14.D.

15.C.

Explanation:

What is Friction? Friction is a force that restricts or stops the movement of two solid objects sliding along each other. The force of friction acts in the opposite direction of a moving object. When two or more objects rub against each other, they cause friction where they touch.

Gravity attracts all objects towards each other. Gravity has been around since the very beginning of the universe, and it works the same way everywhere in the universe, on all kinds of different objects, of all different sizes (larger than atoms – those are held together by atomic forces instead).

How much gravity an object has depends on how big it is (or to be specific, how much mass it has). It also depends on how close you are to the object; the closer you are, the stronger the gravity.

Gravity is very important to our everyday lives. Without Earth's gravity we would fly right off our planet! We'd all have to be strapped down all the time and if you kicked a ball, it would fly off forever. While it might be fun to try for a few minutes, we certainly couldn't live life on Earth without gravity.

Gravity also is important on a larger scale. It is the Sun's gravity that keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun. Life on Earth needs the Sun's light and warmth to survive. Gravity helps the Earth to stay just the right distance from the Sun, so it's not too hot or too cold.

Nobody fully understands how gravity works, or even why gravity exists. One way of looking at gravity is to think of it not as a force like magnetism, but instead as a natural result of the way mass bends space. Any object with mass (like a star) pushes on space and bends it, so that other objects (like planets) that are moving in a straight line are also going around the star. It looks to us like the star is pulling on the planet, but really the star is bending space.