Answer:
The four main types of desert include hot and dry deserts, semi-arid deserts, coastal deserts, and cold deserts. Others are dry expanses of rock, sand, or salt flats. The world's deserts can be divided into five types—subtropical, coastal, rain shadow, interior, and polar.
Explanation:
Examples:
Hot and dry - In hot and dry deserts, also known as arid deserts, the temperatures are warm and dry year-round. Some famous arid deserts include the Sahara Desert that covers much of the African continent and the Mojave Desert located in the southwest of the United States.
Semi-arid - Semi-arid deserts are found in North America, Greenland, Europe, and Asia. Coastal deserts are a bit more humid than other types of deserts. Although heavy fogs blow in from the coast, rainfall is still rare. The Atacama Desert of Chile in South America is an example of a coastal desert.
Coastal - Coastal deserts include the Namib Desert in southwestern Africa and Atacama Desert in Chile. The Namib Desert averages less than 0.5in (12mm) of rain each year.
Cold - Cold deserts are found in the Antarctic, Greenland, Iran, Turkestan, Northern and Western China. They are also known as polar deserts. These deserts are generally found in certain mountainous areas. Some famous cold deserts are: – Atacama, Gobi, Great Basin, Namib, Iranian, Takla Makan, and Turkestan.
