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There are x red balls,12 blue balls,and 2x+4 white balls in a box.One ball is selected at random from the box.If the probability that the selected ball is red 12 is equal to 1/5,what is the value of x?The selected ball is then put back into the box and another ball is then selected.Find the probability that the selected ball will be blue​

Sagot :

Answer:

red balls = x

blue balls = 12

white balls = 2x + 4

total balls in a box = x + 12 + (2x + 4) = 3x + 16

a.) what is the value of x?

Solution:

Probability of picking red = 1/5

[tex] \frac{1}{5} = \frac{x}{3x + 16} [/tex]

[tex]3x + 16 = 5x[/tex]

[tex]2x = 16[/tex]

[tex]x = 8[/tex]

there are 8 red balls inside the box.

b.) With replacement, what is the probability of selecting a blue ball.

Solution:

[tex]P = ( \frac{8}{3x + 16} )( \frac{12}{3x + 16} )[/tex]

since the value of x = 8, the total number of balls in the box = 3(8) + 16 = 40

[tex]P = ( \frac{8}{40} )( \frac{12}{40}) [/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{3}{50} [/tex]

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