III. Problem Solving. Solve the following problem using the formula below. Effecient Th-TC Effecient = X100% Th For nos 1,2 and 3 - Qh-QC x 100% Qh For nos 4 and 5 E=Pt Cost = Cost per kWh x E
1. What is the efficiency of a gasoline engine that receives 155 J of energy from combustion and loose 95 J by heat to exhaust during one cycle?
2. Suppose a steam engine receives steam at 300 K. The engine uses a part of this thermal energy for work. It exhausts the rest to a condenser at a temperature of 150 K What is the maximum efficiency of this steam engine?
3. What is the efficiency of a gasoline engine that receives 355 J of energy from combustion and loose 210 J by heat to exhaust during one cycle?
4. How much electrical energy is used by a 0.35-KW Aircon for 12 hours? If the cost of electricity is Php 15.00 per kWh, how much will the use of the Aircon cost?
5. How much electrical energy is used by a 0.15-KW Audio component for 10 hours? If the cost of electricity is Php 7.55 per kWh, how much will the use of the Audio component cost?
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