Answer:
Discuss briefly the importance of hierarchy of words in reading as a cognitive process. Reading is defined as a cognitive process that involves decoding symbols to arrive at meaning. Reading is an active process of constructing meanings of words. Reading with a purpose helps the reader to direct information towards a goal and focuses their attention. Although the reasons for reading may vary, the primary purpose of reading is to understand the text. Reading is a thinking process. It allows the reader to use what he or she may already know, also called prior knowledge. During this processing of information, the reader uses strategies to understand what they are reading, uses themes to organize ideas, and uses textual clues to find the meanings of new words. Each of the three components of reading is equally important.
The reading process:
Reading is a process that involves recognizing words, leading to the development of comprehension. According to research, reading is a process that negotiates the meaning between the text and its reader. The reading process involves three stages.
Reading Comprehension:
Reading comprehension has two elements that complete the process. The first element is vocabulary knowledge. The reader must be able to understand the vocabulary used by the writer.
Practical Activities:
In this lesson, you learned about the fundamental parts of the reading process, as well as important things to look out for like fluency and comprehension.
