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C. Solve the following problems. 9. A car has an initial velocity of 7.0 m/s. If it accelerates at a constant rate of 2.0 m/s² for a period of 5 s, what is its velocity at the end of 5 seconds? 10. A marble is dropped from a 5-m high hanging cabinet. How long does it take for the marble to hit the ground? (use g=-10 m/s²)​

Sagot :

Answer:

17 m/s

Explanation:

As per the provided information in the given question, we have :

Initial velocity (u) = 7.0 or 7 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 2.0 or 2 m/s²

Time taken (t) = 5 seconds

We are asked to calculate its velocity at the end of 5 seconds i.e, its final velocity.

By using the first equation of motion,

⇒ v = u + at

v denotes final velocity

u denotes initial velocity

a denotes acceleration

t denotes time

⇒ v = 7 + 2(5)

⇒ v = 7 + 10

⇒ v = 17 m/s

∴ Its velocity at the end of 5 seconds is 17 m/s

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